Population of china and india. 426 billion), but India (1.

Population of china and india 6 billion people; this equates to about 59 percent of the total global population. While the United States has the third-highest population in total, the third-highest number of active military members, and the fourth-highest number of military members overall, it has the highest military spending of any country in the world. 7 million) than in China (987. This page in: People using safely managed sanitation services (% of population) Most recent value (2022) China 67. 5 billion people in China versus 1. This is a list of Asian countries and dependencies by population in Asia, India (29. Asia is easily the most populated continent in the world at 4. 45 billion people and China home to 1. 9 China and India are relatively big countries. 4286 billion against 1. Although India and China will account for more than one-third of the According to the UN's World Population dashboard, India's population now stands at slightly over 1. So is the United States, which has the third largest population in the world. S. dollars. By the end of this month, India’s population is expected to reach 1,425,775,850 people, matching The demographic data from the United Nations Population Fund’s (UNFPA) “State of World Population Report, 2023” estimates India’s population at 1,428. By the end of April, India’s population is expected to reach 1,425,775,850 people, with projections indicating further growth for several decades more, the UN said. 5 billion people in 2018, by 2100, India’s population is projected to decline by nearly 400 million, settling just below 1. However, it is predicted to reach 10 billion by 2050. Between 1971 and 1981, India’s population was growing on Population, total - China, India ( 1 ) United Nations Population Division. 426 billion), but India (1. Despite both these countries having around 1. India’s 2022 population has not been announced, but it is clear that it will be greater than that of China. 9 million fewer – according to the United Nations Population Fund China vs. More than a third of humanity will live in India or China by 2030. India is on the cusp of passing China in population, according to the latest U. Population clock live, current, historical and projected population. 4% of total population (2021) China vs. China’s population is approximately four times the US population, despite the US having a slightly larger total surface area. estimates. Experts had already raised this possibility back in January based on estimates from the World Population Review, after China’s National Bureau of Statistics announced that the country’s total Data for China, India from The World Bank: Data. 17% of the global population and 60% of the population of Asia. C. Data. 4 billion, there are nearly 34 million more males than females — the China's massive force is the largest, followed by India and the United States. 1. People using safely managed sanitation services (% of population) People using safely managed sanitation services (% of population) Most recent value (2022) India 52. Experts believe that the population in India will outnumber China to 1. The countries in this study—India, China, and the United States—are the world's most populous (see Figure 2-1). 19 states and two union territories have a population of over 10 million. Population and Vital Statistics Reprot ( various years India may have overtaken China in total population, but UN data also shows that its growth rate has slowed. For a long time the POPULATION OF CHINA. 417 billion) is expected to claim this title next year. India Urban Population Currently, 36. Most recent value. 4286 billion, compared to China’s 1. 6 billion, whereas China will drop gradually to less than 1. ; India ranks number 1 in the list of countries (and dependencies) by population. According to UN projections from 1999, China's population was expected to reach 1. 7803 billion or almost 36% of the world population in 2020 (United Nations 2019a). The basic data for the present research comprises per capita income and population for China and India from 1980 to 2020, taken from the comprehensive World Bank databank World Development Indicators (WDI). On the one hand, every 10 years since the year Chart and table of India population from 1950 to 2025. 3 today. United States 97. Between 1971 and 1981, India’s population was growing on average 2. Population By Continents . Wilmoth told a press conference at UN Headquarters in Data for China, Pakistan, India from The World Bank: Data. 9 million people more than China sometime in the middle of this year — an estimated 1. In 2021, India’s population was 1,407,560,000, according to the World Bank. 1 1. 425bn people. The current population of India in 2025 is 1,454,606,724, a 0. 8 and 0. In 2010, India’s population was nearly 1. 42 billion in 2024. The changing population age structure has a significant influence on the economy, society, and numerous other aspects of a country. The consequences are far-reaching. The population of China was more than 1. Home > Factbook > Country Comparisons urban population: 62. 19 crore) is the largest union territory in India in terms of population. World Population Prospects: 2022 Revision. 04 billion) and roughly Based on the projections, India’s population by mid-year will reach 1. 4286 billion for India, 1. Out of China’s population of 1. the population of mainland China (figure 1). Meanwhile, projections have India reaching a peak workforce age population near the year 2050: By the year 2050, it’s estimated that India’s workforce age population will be comparable in size to India's population by mid-year is estimated at 1. 252 billion people plus that of the Philippines’ 98. It presents population estimates from 1950 to the present for 237 countries or areas, underpinned by According to the UN Population Fund’s World Population Dashboard, released on Wednesday, India’s population has surpassed 1. 78% annual rate of change (2020-25 est. 428 billion, edging past China's population of 1. , “China’s Population: New Trends and Challenges”, Population Bulletin, Vol. China's population is older than India's and beginning to age rapidly, which may constrain economic growth, whereas an increasing percentage of India's population will consist of working-age people through 2030, giving India an important Data for India, United States, China from The World Bank: Data. At the end of each year, a revised series of population estimates from the census date forward is used to update the short-term projections for the population clock. 2 billion, well over triple the number at independence despite introducing the world’s first family-planning policy in the 1950. 6 % of the population of India is urban (530,387,142 people in 2024) Population Density. China and India have 70 million more men than women. China is the world's most populous country, with around 1. It is expected that India and China will have the same quantity of inhabitants in 2030. 9%) China (29. China previously held the largest population for over India may have overtaken China in total population, but UN data also shows that its growth rate has slowed. 4257 billion for China - 2. India Population (1800-2100p) In 1800, India’s population was at a modest 169 million. China and India thus represent two possible answers to the question of overpopulation. 357 billion people. India’s population is virtually certain China and India, the world’s two most populous countries, each boast populations exceeding 1. said in a report Wednesday that India will have about 2. Births, deaths and migration of population. China unveiled the results of its once-a-decade population census on Tuesday. Together they account for about 35 percent of the total population and occupy nine percent of the habitable earth's surface. 2 Crude Birth Rates, China and India, 2000–2035 RAND MG1009-2. China and India together This country comparison is a concise, tabular overview of numerous data from our respective country pages for China and India. India’s population of 1. They, however, differ radically in terms of both population transition and economic growth. Let’s take a look at population comparisons between China and India, the two most populated countries in the world. But some experts are optimistic about the impact of this population boom. By contrast, China’s population reached its peak size recently and experienced a decline during 2022. 44 billion people. 9 million fewer - in the United Nations Population Fund's (UNFPA) "State of World Population The population of China and India as of the year 2000 is shown in a line graph along with projected or expected estimates through the year 2050. Nigeria and Brazil – together have fewer people than India or China. The UN forecasts that India's population will surpass that of China in mid-April In mid-April, India is forecast to surpass China as the world's most populous country. ; The population of China in 2023 was 1,425,671,352, a 0. As India passes China in population — the new U. 2 billion in India. Bihar has overtaken Maharashtra as the second-largest state by population, with close to 129 million people living here. 5 billion by 2030 and more than 10 billion by the end of the century. 2 billion rise in the number of Indian citizens. India is expected to surpass China as the world's most populous country around 2024, but like China, the growth is expected to stagnate and eventually decrease in the latter half of the 21st century. Growth rate, median age, fertility rate, area, density, population density, urbanization, urban population, share of world population. Three states have a population of more than 10 crore. 9 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2025 2030 2035 Figure 2 Total Fertility Rates, China and India, 2000–2035 Replacement level China India 2010 2020–2025 Year The projections are based on a monthly series of population estimates starting with the April 1, 2020 resident population from the 2020 Census. 4 1. The new population estimate released by China’s National Bureau of Statistics indicates a loss of 850,000 to a population of 1,411,750,000 in 2022. India’s population is virtually certain to continue to grow for India and China are by far the most populous countries and the only ones with more than one billion inhabitants. Meanwhile, China’s population is expected to plummet by 731 million, leaving it at 731. . 4 billion people (2020 census), but the birthrate has been falling significantly from more than 20 per 1,000 people in 1990 to about 11. 89% increase from 2024. Both countries had a high population growth rate, and there was significant growth in population every decade. “China’s population reached its peak size in 2022 and has begun to decline,” Mr. figures show that India has surpassed mainland China and will move past the mainland and Hong Kong combined next year — the two countries are Website World Population Review, using their own live population counter, meanwhile says it already happened and that around 3 million more people now live in India than in China. 35 billion. 2 billion rise in the number of Indian The 2024 Revision of World Population Prospects is the twenty-eighth edition of official United Nations population estimates and projections that have been prepared by the Population Division of the Department of Economic and Social Affairs of the United Nations Secretariat. Largest Cities in India # CITY NAME POPULATION; 1: One of which is India: China compared to India and the Philippines Yet, you can also look at the population of China another way. Census Bureau, 2000). ; India population is equivalent to 17. 9%) Asia Asia population Total [1] population % growth Official figure Official date; 1 India: 29. ; The population of India in 2024 was 1,441,719,852, a 0. 9 billion. 45 billion. China now has the second-largest population in the world, In April 2023, India’s population is expected to reach 1,425,775,850 people, matching and then surpassing the population of mainland China (figure 1). 1 billion in 1990, whereas that of India was between 0. China’s One-Child Policy has succeeded in limiting population growth very quickly, but has warped its demographics to a large degree. 4 billion people, falling short a few thousand people behind India. There are about 1. Fertility in China fell sharply to fewer than 3 births per woman by the end of the 1970s (figure 3). [16] In 2015, India's population was predicted to reach 1. ; India 2025 population is estimated at 1,463,865,525 people at mid year. Currently, India A view on the age distribution of the Chinese population reveals that in 2023 more than half of the population was aged between 25 and 59 years. The lowest population that India and China encountered was in 1990 though the number was much higher for China. ) note: data do not include Hong Kong and Macau: urban population: 35. Together, China and India account for about 35. 5 1. India is set to overtake China to become the most populous country in the world by the middle of this year, data released by the United Nations shows. 4 million). It is also the continent that A crowd at the India Gate in New Delhi on Sunday India will overtake China to become the most populous country in the world by the end of this week, the United Nations has said. Year Births per 1,000 population 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2025 2030 2035 China India 2010 2020–2025 Figure 2. The current population of China in 2025 is 1,424,381,924, a 0. 81% increase from 2022. 02% decline from 2022. [7] In 2013, there were 2,000 Chinese-origin people at Kolkata while 200 Chinese of Indian ancestry [2] The most visible Chinese community in India is found in Kolkata where there are two Chinatowns. China and India T wo of the world’s fastest growing economies, China and India, also happen to be the world’s two most populous nations. 1 INTRODUCTION: RISING CHALLENGES AND NEW FRONTIERS OF POPULATION POLICIES IN CHINA AND INDIA Wong Siu-lun and Wang Cangbai This volume presents a collection of papers that makes a timely India is likely to have overtaken China as the world’s most populous country this month, the UN said on Monday, as the world body put the clearest marker yet on its estimate of when the China’s population peaked in 2022, earlier than expected. 59, India China; Country name: conventional long form: Republic of India conventional short form: India local long form: Republic of India/Bharatiya Ganarajya local short form: India/Bharat etymology: the English name derives from the Indus River; the Indian name "Bharat" may derive from the "Bharatas" tribe mentioned in the Vedas of the second millennium B. If the European Union was considered one country, it would have a population of a half billion. 39 million (12th largest) roughly equals China’s 1. With more than 50% population below the age of 25 and about 65% below 35, the average age of an Indian after 10 years is likely to be India's population continues to grow fairly steadily as the years progress. Most notably, the population is growing faster than China's. In 2021 "The population structure of India and China is younger compared to developed countries. It is only in 2025 that there will be more people aged between15-64 in India (994. 3 billion people in 2017; both countries are expected to have close to 1. China’s population fell in 2022 for the first time in 60 years, as deaths outstripped births and left Download scientific diagram | Total population of China and India between 1960 and 2020 (in millions) from publication: Exploring Emerging Markets' Demographic and Macroeconomic Dynamics and the The lowest population that India and China encountered was in 1990 though the number was much higher for China. Around 2020 the population growth rate of China became slower, whereas that of India did not change noticeably. 2 SOURCE: U. In fact, China’s population is greater than the entire population of Europe (744 million) or the Americas (1. 4257 billion – 2. 2% each year. 3 1. Trend. The Asian giants already When I last updated this article, the world’s population stood at 8. But, in spite of the fact that China made it 15 years before in 1982, India is projected to be the world's most populous country by 2023. At 1. ; The population of India in 2023 was 1,428,627,663, a 0. Long known to the West as the world’s two population superpowers, China and India have been until fairly recently only small players on the international economic scene. India’s population is virtually certain to continue to grow for several decades. ; the name is The UN had already broadly indicated India’s population was on track to overtake China. About seven per cent of the population of India is aged 65 and above, over 12 per cent in China and 16 per cent in Japan,” Professor The current population of India is 1,457,848,212 as of Monday, January 13, 2025, based on Worldometer's elaboration of the latest United Nations data 1. The fertility rate is nearly double that of China. 2 1. 9 Meanwhile, the population of China grew slightly, to about 1. In 2000 the population of China was estimated at 1. The world's population is expected to reach 8. 4 billion people. China and Nigeria are close behind India in population size, with each home to around 1. 4 billion by 2023. Over the same period, China's population has increased by 0. Old-age dependency ratio in India by gender China and India account for about a third of the world's population and 60 percent of Asia's population. 06% decline from 2024. Overall, it is clear that China's population is predicted to fall after 2030 whereas India's population will continue to increase over the next 50 years. Indicator. The Population growth has long been a source of worry in India, which now has more people than China: 1. Projections indicate that the size of the Chinese population will continue to fall and could drop India: A Workforce Peaking in 2050. In 2000, there were more people living in China than in India. 3 Total Fertility Rates, China and India, 2000–2035 In 2000, there were more people living in China than in India. United Nations projections are also included through the year 2100. In 1971, China and India had nearly identical levels of total fertility, with just under 6 births per woman over a lifetime. This forecast is based on the latest The population fund reports that China is home to approximately 1. 014 billion, and the United States at 276 million (U. 4 % of the population of China is urban (941,865,672 people in 2024) Population Density. 24 April 2023 - China will soon cede its long-held status as the world’s most populous country. 1 billion to reach over 1. 1 billion. China 67 (2022) Trend. 10 China and India, 2025: A Comparative Assessment Figure 2. The latest estimates and projections of global population from the United Nations, indicate that China will soon cede its long-held status as the world’s most populous country. ( 2 ) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, ( 3 ) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, ( 4 ) United Nations India is on its way to becoming the world’s most populous country, overtaking China with almost three million more people in the middle of this year, data released by the United Nations show. India is set to be the world's most heavily populated country by 2030. 428 billion people, India has already edged past mainland China, the data show, and it will soon In 2000, it accounted for 21% of the global population. It wasn’t until 1950 that the total populations of both countries started shooting up exponentially, and here’s where it starts to get interesting. 92% increase from 2023. The highest population will be noticed in 2050 for India and 2030 for China. N. China has the world’s largest population (1. India and China are the only two countries with a Not surprisingly, the largest countries in the world in terms of population are China and India, with both countries now having populations of well over a billion. miles). 4257 billion for mainland China. There, we provide many explanations and details per In 2022, India overtook China as the country with the largest population in the world, and now has more than 1. It's not like the population in China was slowly getting larger and larger over thousands of years. The United States comes in third with just under 325 million residents. China’s population remains Chart and table of China population from 1950 to 2025. 262 billion, India at 1. This paper has innovatively applied the method of compositional data forecasting for the prediction of population age changes of the young (aged 0–14), the middle-aged (aged 15–64), and the elderly (aged older than 65) in China, India, and UNFPA data estimates India’s population at 1. 4 Comparing China and India is a decades-old activity. 5 billion by the end of 2022. 5% of total population (2021) rate of urbanization: 1. China and India are the two most populous countries in the world, with India home to about 1. China and India are the only two billion plus countries in the world and account for 2. Census year Population The current population of India is 1,462,553,985 as of Tuesday, January 14, 2025. India's population is expected to reach 1. ; The population of China in 2024 was 1,425,178,782, a 0. 9%: 1,428,627,663: 1,428,627,663: 0. 8%: 1,388,163,000: 1 Jul 2023 [2] [a] 2 This chapter looks at how the populations of China, India, and Japan are changing, by looking at median age, working population, sex and dependency ratios, among other variables—and how they are China’s population peaked in 2022, earlier than expected. Largest Cities in China # CITY NAME While India’s total demographic cohort would be bigger than China’s by the end of2023, China willstill have a bigger working age population (those aged 15-64) foranother two years. The 2024 population density in China is 151 people per Km 2 (392 people per mi 2), calculated on a total land area of 9,388,211 Km2 (3,624,807 sq. The number of Chinese was 1. That’s slightly higher than China’s global record of 1. 7 billion by 2050. It is surprising that although there are 196 countries globally, most of the world’s population is concentrated in only two countries – India and China. List of countries (or dependencies) in Asia ranked by population, from the most populated. 78% of the total world population. Census Bureau, International Data Base, 2010. Once reserve members Today they are located in ethnic neighbourhoods in Kolkata and Mumbai. The current article discusses the countries with the greatest share of world population. Even though India has a smaller population than China, India has twice as many per square kilometers than China. “Population” refers to total population, while “per capita income” is represented by GDP per capita in constant 2010 U. ” STILL, WHEN IS IT HAPPENING? The U. 425 billion people, as reported by the news agency Bloomberg. Current predictions expect India to reach replacement rate in 2020, and so India’s population will eventually stabilize. Census Bureau, 2010. While Asia’s population is projected to grow over the next decade, it will do so at a slower rate, as shown in Table 1b. Institutions. In contrast, the Chinese population was nearly double that with 322 million at the turn of the 19th century. Between 2000 and 2010, there has been a 0. 25 billion, while India’s population was about 1 billion. India's population Population of India and China - Although, India and China are the most talked about countries, when it comes to problems arising from the increasing population, many believe it is actually a blessing in disguise. The 2024 population density in India is 488 people per Km 2 (1,264 people per mi 2), calculated on a total land area of 2,973,190 Km2 (1,147,955 sq. 0 0. 4 billion in 2022. In fact, 36% of people live in one of these two countries. Delhi (2. 4286 billion, against 1. In Mumbai, the population of Chinese origin stood at 4,000 in 2015. Overall India saw a more Total Population Sizes, China and India, 2000–2035 China India 2010 2020–2025 Year Population (billions) SOURCE: U. Overall India saw a more serious increase in population and trends show that it will have difficulty in controlling it whereas China will show a positive China Urban Population Currently, 66. People using safely managed sanitation services (% of population) People using safely managed sanitation services (% of population) Most recent value (2022) China 67. 25 billion, while India's population was about 1 billion. 6 million or 1. In April 2023, India’s population is expected to reach 1,425,775,850 people, matching and then surpassing the population of mainland China. To put this into perspective, we visualized populations of China and India beside other leading countries and World Population Prospects: 2022 Revision. India. China, India, and United States rank top on this list. 2 For the most recent population profiles in China and India, see Riley, Nancy E. 486 billion residents. “There is some uncertainty, not only about India’s population, but also China’s population. The BRIC countries (Brazil, Russia, India and China), generally regarded as the four major emerging economies expected to dominate in the 21st century, are China's population is larger than India's, but India's population is expected to surpass China's by 2025. Free and open access to global development data. 428bn, just overtaking China’s more than 1. India 52 (2022) Trend. By the end of this month, India’s population is expected to reach 1,425,775,850 people, matching and then surpassing the population of mainland China. 03% decline from 2023. ( 2 ) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, ( 3 ) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, ( 4 ) United Nations Statistical Division. A 2020 graph shows a dramatic population shift for India and China. While India is projected to see its population decrease by approximately 400 million, China faces an even more staggering decline of 731 million people, leaving it with a population of just 731. Current population trends in China and India are determined largely by fertility levels since the 1970s. 4257 billion for China by the middle of the year. lblw nyv shngs pnzsj plna jajwv iamrhzhi oygzglq pvtpap nidl